Uyini umsebenzi weswishi yokuthepha ku-transformer?

Sonke siyazi ukuthi ama-transformer enziwe ngani; Lokho kufaka phakathi iswishi yokumpompa esabelana ngayo namuhla. Sazise ukuthi iswishi yokumpompa ekwi-transformer isetshenziselwani?

Okokuqala, ake siqonde izingxenye eziyinhloko ze-transformer:

1. Umzimba we-transformer: wakhiwe ngensimbi eyinhloko, ukugoqa, ucingo kanye nezingxenye zokushisa.

2. Idivayisi yokulawula i-voltage: iswishi yokuthepha; Amaswishi okuthepha nawo ahlukaniswa njengezilawuli ze-voltage ezilayishwayo kanye nezingenawo umoya.

3. Idivayisi yokupholisa kanye nethangi likaphethiloli.

4. Idivayisi yokuvikela: ithangi lokugcina uwoyela, isihlanzi samafutha, isifutho somswakama, indlela yomoya yokuphepha, ukudluliselwa kwegesi, idivayisi yokulinganisa izinga lokushisa, njll.

5. Idivayisi yokuvikela: isikhongozeli sokuvikela.

Ake siqonde imisebenzi yeswishi yokuthepha:

Iswishi ye-transformer tap isetshenziselwa ukulungisa i-voltage yokuphuma kwe-transformer. Njengoba i-voltage ohlelweni lwamandla ingafani nhlobo nanoma yikuphi kugridi, ukuze i-transformer ikwazi ukukhipha i-voltage yayo elinganisiwe, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-transformer ifakwe kuphi kugridi, kuhlinzekwa ama-tap amaningi kuma-windings aphezulu e-transformer, futhi ama-tap axhunywe ku-swishi ye-tap kanye negridi ngeswishi. Ngale ndlela, ngokuxhuma i-converter ye-tap nama-tap ahlukene okugoqa i-transformer, isilinganiso sokujika kwe-transformer ukugoqa okuphezulu nokuphansi singashintshwa, ukuze kulungiswe i-voltage yokuphuma kwe-transformer.

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zamaswishi ompompi: ukulawulwa komthwalo kanye nokulawulwa okungenakho ukuvusa. Eyokuqala ingalungisa kuphela indawo yokushintsha kompompi lapho i-transformer inqanyuliwe kugridi, kanti eyesibili ingalungisa indawo yokuhlangana kompompi lapho i-transformer ikwimodi yokusebenza. Uma kungekho zidingo ezikhethekile, i-transformer ejwayelekile uma kungekho zidingo ezikhethekile, ukusetshenziswa kweswishi yokulawula i-voltage engenamthwalo.